Rechargeable battery

ABSTRACT

A rechargeable battery according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a case, an electrode assembly received by the case, a cap plate combined with the opening of the case, a protective circuit board electrically connected with a first electrode of the electrode assembly, and a protective device attached on a top surface or side surface of the protective circuit board, electrically connected with a second electrode of the electrode assembly, and electrically connected with the protective circuit board.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No.13/671,551, filed on Nov. 7, 2012, which claims priority to and thebenefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/657,579, filed on Jun. 8,2012, in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the entire contents ofboth of which are incorporated herein by reference.

BACKGROUND

1. Field

The following description relates generally to a rechargeable battery.More particularly, the following description relates to a rechargeablebattery including a protective circuit module having an improved (and/orsimplified) structure.

2. Description of the Related Art

Unlike a primary battery that is not rechargeable, a rechargeablebattery can be repeatedly charged and discharged. A small-capacityrechargeable battery is used for small portable electronic devices (suchas mobile phones, notebook computers, camcorders, or the like), while alarge-capacity rechargeable battery is used as a motor-driving powersource or large-capacity power storage device for a hybrid vehicle, andthe like.

The rechargeable battery can have an operation voltage of about 3.6V.Overcharge or over-discharge may occur while the rechargeable battery isrepeatedly charged and discharged. Accordingly, gas or heat may begenerated due to decomposition of an electrolyte solution of therechargeable battery that is caused by the overcharge or over-dischargeof the rechargeable battery, which may lead to deteriorated performanceor damage of the rechargeable battery.

The protective circuit module is used to prevent (protect from) the overcharge or over-discharge of the rechargeable battery.

The protective circuit module includes a protective device and aprotective circuit board. The protective circuit board is electricallyconnected with the protective device and a bare cell to form a currentpath between the protective device and the bare cell.

For example, the protective device is electrically connected to anegative electrode of the rechargeable battery. The protective circuitboard is electrically connected to a positive electrode of therechargeable battery. The protective device and the protective circuitboard are electrically connected to form the current path between theprotective device, the protective circuit board, and the negative andpositive electrodes.

In this case, the protective device and the protective circuit board aresequentially stacked and combined on a case. For example, the protectivecircuit module may be formed by disposing the protective device on a capplate which is combined with an opening of the case and attaching theprotective circuit board on the protective device.

In this case, there is no need for an additional element for connectingthe protective device and the protective circuit board with theelectrode terminals, respectively, in order to electrically connect theprotective device and the protective circuit board with the negative andpositive electrodes.

However, there is a problem in that it is difficult to combine the barecell with the protective circuit module including the protective deviceand the protective circuit board.

Also, the additional structure, which is required to connect the barecell with the protective device and the protective circuit board, mayresult in an increase in volume of the protective circuit module. Also,there is another problem in that a process of assembling therechargeable battery may become complicated.

The above information disclosed in this Background section is only forenhancement of understanding of the background of the describedtechnology and therefore it may contain information that does not formthe prior art that is already known in this country to a person ofordinary skill in the art.

SUMMARY

An aspect of an embodiment of the present invention is directed toward arechargeable battery including a protective circuit module having asmall volume, where the protective device and the protective circuitboard are easily combined.

Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention is directedtoward a rechargeable battery formed through a simplified process ofassembling the bare cell and the protective circuit module.

A rechargeable battery according to an embodiment includes a case, anelectrode assembly received by the case, a cap plate combined with theopening of the case, a protective circuit board electrically connectedwith a first electrode of the electrode assembly, and a protectivedevice attached to a top surface or side surface of the protectivecircuit board, electrically connected with a second electrode of theelectrode assembly, and electrically connected with the protectivecircuit board.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a rechargeablebattery is provided. The rechargeable battery includes a bare cell and aprotective circuit module. The bare cell includes a case for housing anelectrode assembly and a cap plate for capping an opening of the case.The protective circuit module includes a protective circuit boardelectrically connected with a first electrode of the electrode assemblyand a protective device. The protective device includes: a firstprotective device portion mounted to a first surface of the protectivecircuit board to be electrically connected with the protective circuitboard, and a second protective device portion electrically connectedwith a second electrode of the electrode assembly and mounted on asecond surface of the protective circuit board, the second surfacefacing oppositely away from the first surface.

In one embodiment, the rechargeable battery further includes a lead tab.The lead tap includes a protective circuit board connecting partelectrically connected with the protective circuit board and a cap plateconnecting part electrically connected with the first electrode.

In one embodiment, the rechargeable battery further includes aconductive connection member. The conductive connection member includesan electrode terminal part electrically connected with the secondelectrode and a protective circuit board combining part electricallyconnected with the second protective device portion.

In one embodiment, the conductive connection member further includes abody electrically connecting the electrode terminal part with theprotective circuit board combining part, the body being a curved bodycurved toward the protective circuit board combining part to beoverlapped and attached between the protective circuit board and the capplate. The protective circuit board may be stacked on the curved body ofthe conductive connection member. The protective circuit board mayinclude: a protective device connection pattern electrically connectedwith the first electrode on the first surface; and an electrodeconnecting part electrically connected with the second electrode via theconductive connection member on the second surface and insulated fromthe protective device connection pattern.

In one embodiment, the protective circuit board combining part iselectrically connected with the second protective device portion on thesecond surface of the protective circuit board.

In one embodiment, the rechargeable battery further includes aninsulation member between the protective circuit board and the capplate, wherein the conductive connection member is disposed on theinsulation member and attached between the protective circuit board andthe insulation member. The insulation member may have a terminalcombining hole, and the electrode terminal part of the conductiveconnection member may be connected with the second electrode via asecond electrode terminal penetrating through the terminal combininghole.

In one embodiment, the protective device further includes a thirdprotective device portion, and the first and second protective deviceportions extend from a same side of the third protective device portionalong a same direction on the protective circuit board.

In one embodiment, the protective device further includes a thirdprotective device portion mounted on a third surface of the protectivecircuit board to electrically connect the first protective portion withthe second protective device portion, and the first surface of theprotective circuit board is connected with the second surface of theprotective circuit board via the third surface of the protective circuitboard.

In one embodiment, the first protective device portion includes aprotective device body and a protective device protrusion extending atone side of the protective device body and electrically connected withthe first electrode on the first surface of the protective circuitboard, the protective device body including a protective chip or lead;and the second protective device portion includes a fixing partelectrically connected with the second electrode on the second surfaceof the protective circuit board.

In one embodiment, the third protective device portion includes aprotective device body extending from and attached to the third surfaceof the protective circuit board and a protective device supporting partbody; the protective device body includes a protective chip or lead; theprotective device supporting part body supports a surface of theprotective device body; the first protective device portion includes aprotective device protrusion extending at one side of the protectivedevice body and electrically connected with the first electrode on thefirst surface of the protective circuit board; and the second protectivedevice portion includes a supporting part protrusion extending at oneside of the protective device supporting part body and electricallyconnected with the second electrode on the second surface of theprotective circuit board. The length (L2) of the protective circuitboard may be less than the length (L1) of the protective circuit module,and/or the length (L1) of the protective circuit module may encompassboth the length of the protective device body and the length (L2) of theprotective circuit board.

In one embodiment, the third protective device portion includes aprotective device body extending from and attached to the third surfaceof the protective circuit board; the protective device body includes aprotective chip or lead; the first protective device portion includes afirst protective device protrusion extending at one side of theprotective device body and electrically connected with the firstelectrode on the first surface of the protective circuit board; and thesecond protective device portion includes a second protective deviceprotrusion also extending at the one side of the protective device body,separated from the first protective device protrusion, and electricallyconnected with the second electrode on the second surface of theprotective circuit board. The protective device body may be integrallyprovided with the first protective device protrusion and the secondprotective device protrusion.

In one embodiment, the protective circuit board includes an outerterminal for electrically connecting the electrode assembly to anexternal device. The rechargeable battery may further include aninsulating member between the protective circuit board and the cap plateat where the outer terminal is positioned, to protect from a penetrationof a lead between the protective circuit board and the cap plate.

In one embodiment, the rechargeable battery further includes a covercovering the protective circuit board and the protective device, andinjection molded into a space between the bare cell and the protectivecircuit module.

In view of the above, according to an embodiment of the presentinvention, it is possible to provide a rechargeable battery having theprotective device and the protective circuit board which are easilycombined and to provide the protective circuit module with a smallvolume. Herein, the protective device and the protective circuit boardconstitute the protective circuit module.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, it is possibleto provide a rechargeable battery formed through a simplified process ofassembling the bare cell and the protective circuit module.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a rechargeablebattery according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the rechargeable battery taken alongline II-II in FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a protective deviceand a protective circuit board of FIG. 1.

FIG. 4 is a side elevational view illustrating combination of theprotective device and the protective circuit board of FIG. 3.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a protective deviceand a protective circuit board according to a second embodiment of thepresent invention.

FIG. 6 is a side elevational view illustrating combination of theprotective device and the protective circuit board of FIG. 5.

FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a protective deviceand a protective circuit board according to a third embodiment of thepresent invention.

FIG. 8 is a side elevational view illustrating combination of theprotective device and the protective circuit board of FIG. 7.

FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a protective deviceand a protective circuit board according to a fourth embodiment of thepresent invention.

FIG. 10 is a side elevational view illustrating combination of theprotective device and the protective circuit board of FIG. 9.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described inmore detail with reference to the accompanying drawings such that it maybe easily carried out by those skilled in the art. However, the presentinvention may be implemented in various different ways, and is notlimited to the following embodiments.

In the drawings, the dimensions of layers and regions may be exaggeratedfor clarity of illustration. It will be understood that when a layer (orfilm) is referred to as being “on” another layer or substrate, it can bedirectly on another layer or substrate, or intervening layers may alsobe present. Further, it will be understood that when a layer is referredto as being “under” another layer, it can be directly under anotherlayer, and one or more intervening layers may also be present. Inaddition, it will also be understood that when a layer is referred to asbeing “between” two layers, it can be the only layer between the twolayers, or one or more intervening layers may also be present. In thedescription and drawings, like reference numerals refer to like elementsthroughout.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a rechargeablebattery according to a first embodiment of the present invention, andFIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the rechargeable battery taken alongline II-II in FIG. 1.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a rechargeable battery 100 according to anembodiment includes a bare cell 10, a first insulation member 20, aconductive connection member 30, a protective circuit module including aprotective circuit board 40 and a protective device 50, a top cover 60,a lead tab 70, a second insulation member 80, and a bottom cover 90.

The bare cell 10 according to the embodiment may include a case 11having a built-in electrode assembly (shown in dash lines), a cap plate12 attached to an opening of the case 11, an electrode terminal 13attached to the cap plate 12, a gasket 14 for insulating the electrodeterminal 13 and the cap plate 12, first and second combining parts 15and 16, and a gas outlet 17.

More particularly, the case 11 has an approximately hexahedral shape andan opening at one side thereof. Accordingly, the case 11 may receive theelectrode assembly including first and second electrodes and a separatorbetween the first and second electrodes. Herein, the first electrode maybe one of a positive electrode or a negative electrode, and the secondelectrode may be the other one of the positive electrode or the negativeelectrode.

However, the shape of the case 11 is not limited to the hexahedron, andthe case 11 may have various suitable shapes, such as cylinder, pouch,or the like.

Also, the cap plate 12 may be composed of a thin plate material withelectrical conductivity, and may be combined with the opening of thecase 11 to close and seal the opening.

Herein, the cap plate 12 may be electrically connected to either thefirst electrode or the second electrode to have a positive or negativepolarity. Hereinafter, for convenience, the case 11 and the cap plate 12according to the embodiment will be described as being electricallyconnected to the first electrode.

In addition, the electrode terminal 13 may be electrically connected tothe first or second electrode. Hereinafter, for convenience, theelectrode terminal 13 according to the embodiment will be described asbeing electrically connected to the second electrode.

Furthermore, a gasket 14 which is composed of an insulation material(for example, rubber or resin) may be disposed between the electrodeterminal 13 and the cap plate 12 to electrically insulate the electrodeterminal 13 and the cap plate 12.

Also, the first insulation member 20 according to the embodiment has asurface facing the cap plate 12, which is applied with an adhesive, tobe combined with the cap plate 12. In this case, the electrode terminal13 is inserted into a terminal combining hole 21 formed in the firstinsulation member 20, and the cap plate 12 is combined with a body 22 ofthe first insulation member 20 where the terminal combining hole is notformed. Accordingly, the first insulation member 20 is disposed betweenthe protective circuit board 40 and the cap plate 12 to electricallyinsulate the protective circuit board 40 and the cap plate 12.

Also, the conductive connection member 30 according to the embodimenthas one end combined with the electrode terminal 13 and the other endconnected with the protective circuit board 40 to electrically connectthe electrode terminal 13 with the protective circuit board 40.

In this case, the conductive connection member 30 may be disposed on thefirst insulation member 20 and attached between the protective circuitboard 40 and the first insulation member 20.

The protective device 50 according to the embodiment may be attached onand electrically connected to the protective circuit board 40.

Herein, the protective device 50 includes one or more wires formed of amaterial (for example, alloy of lead and tin) which has electricalconductivity and is melted over a certain temperature, and an insulatingresin surrounding the wires.

In addition, the protective circuit board 40 may be electricallyconnected to the first electrode through the lead tab 70.

More particularly, the lead tab 70 may include a protective circuitboard connecting part 71 and a cap plate connecting part 72.Accordingly, the protective circuit board connecting part 71 may becombined with a surface facing the cap plate 12 of the protectivecircuit board 40, and the cap plate connecting part 72 may be combinedwith the cap plate 12 which is electrically connected to the firstelectrode.

Accordingly, according to the embodiment, a current path may be formedbetween the first electrode, the protective circuit board 40, theprotective device 50, and the second electrode through both theconductive connection member 30 for electrically connecting theprotective circuit board 40 with the electrode terminal 13 electricallyconnected to the second electrode, and the lead tab 70 for electricallyconnecting the protective circuit board 40 with the cap plate 12electrically connected to the first electrode.

Accordingly, if an overcurrent flows inside the rechargeable battery 100according to the embodiment so that the protective device 50 reaches acertain temperature, the protective device 50 is melted to block thecurrent path between the bare cell 10 and the protective circuit module.

Accordingly, the second insulation member 80 according to the embodimentis attached between the protective circuit board 40 and the cap plate 12to electrically insulate the protective circuit board 40 and the capplate 12.

Herein, the second insulation member 80 may have surfaces facing theprotective circuit board 40 and the cap plate 12, which are applied withan adhesive, to be combined with the protective circuit board 40 and thecap plate 12, respectively.

Also, the top cover 60 according to the embodiment may be formed througha hot-melt process. Herein, the top cover 60 may be formed by injectinga resin heated at a certain temperature into a space between the barecell 10 and the protective circuit module.

Also, the top cover 60 may have a terminal connecting part 61 and firstand second combining holes 62 and 63 where first and second combiningmembers 64 and 65 are combined, respectively.

Accordingly, the top cover 60 may be formed on the bare cell 10 to coverthe protective circuit board 40 and the protective device 50. The firstand second combining members 64 and 65 may be inserted into the firstand second combining holes 62 and 63 and thus inserted and fixed to thefirst and second combining parts 15 and 16, which are formed on the capplate 12, through a hole formed in the cap plate connecting part 72 ofthe lead tab 70.

The bottom cover 90 according to the embodiment may include a bottomcover adhesive part 92 and a bottom cover body 91 including one or moreprotrusion parts.

The bottom cover 90 may be formed of a conductive resin and combinedwith the bottom surface of the bare cell 10 using the bottom coveradhesive part 92. Accordingly, the bottom cover 90 may insulate thebottom surface of the bare cell 10.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a protective deviceand a protective circuit board of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a sideelevational view illustrating combination of the protective device andthe protective circuit board of FIG. 3.

For more detailed description of the protective circuit board 40according to an embodiment with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, theprotective circuit board 40 may include a protective circuit, an outerterminal 41, one or more through holes 42, a protective deviceconnection pattern 43, and an electrode connecting part 44.

Herein, the outer terminal 41 may be connected to the protective circuitformed in the protective circuit board 40, using soldering.

In this case, the second insulation member 80 is attached between theprotective circuit board 40 and the cap plate 12 to prevent lead frombeing penetrated between the protective circuit board 40 and the capplate 12 when the outer terminal 41 is connected to the protectivecircuit board 40 with soldering.

At least one through hole 42 may be formed through the protectivecircuit board 40 at one end of the protective circuit board 40.

Also, the electrode connecting part 44 according to the embodiment maybe formed by forming a groove at the bottom surface of the protectivecircuit board 40 and filling the groove with a conductive material.

Herein, the electrode connecting part 44 according to the embodiment mayinclude a conductive connection member combining part 44 a, a protectivedevice combining part 44 c, and an electrode connecting part body 44 bfor connecting the conductive connection member combining part 44 a withthe protective device combining part 44 c.

Also, the protective device combining part 44 c may be extended up tothe top surface of the protective circuit board 40 through the throughhole 42.

The conductive connection member 30 may include an electrode terminalconnecting part 31, a body 32, and a protective circuit board combiningpart 33. The protective circuit board combining part 33 may be connectedto the conductive connection member combining part 44 a in a method suchas soldering.

Also, the protective circuit board 40 may be combined with a lead tab 70at one end, and may be combined via the lead tab 70 with the cap plate12 electrically connected to the first electrode.

The protective device 50 according to an embodiment may include aprotective device body 51 and a protective device protrusion 52 extendedat one side of the protective device body 51.

The protective device protrusion 52 may be electrically connected withthe protective device connection pattern 43 formed in the protectivecircuit board 40. Herein, a gap between the groove formed in theprotective device protrusion 52 and the protective device connectionpattern 43 may be soldered to combine the protective device protrusion52 with the protective device connection pattern 43.

Finally, the protective device 50 may be combined with the protectivedevice connection pattern 43 of the protective circuit board 40 to beelectrically connected with the protective circuit board 40. Thus, theprotective device 50 may be electrically connected to the firstelectrode through the lead tab 70 electrically connected to theprotective circuit board 40.

Herein, the protective device body 51 is attached on a portion of thetop surface of the protective circuit board 40, where the through hole42 is formed. Thus, the bottom surface of the protective device body 51may be contacted with the electrode connecting part 44 along the throughhole 42 of the protective circuit board 40.

Accordingly, the protective device 50 may be electrically connected tothe electrode terminal 13 through the electrode connecting part 44.

In this case, the protective device body 51 is combined with theprotective circuit board 40, using soldering.

In addition, according to the embodiment, when the protective circuitboard 40 is attached on the cap plate 12, the body 32 of the conductiveconnection member 30 may be curved in a direction of the arrow shown inFIG. 3 toward the protective circuit board combining part 33.

Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4, the protective circuit board combiningpart 33 and the body 32 of the conductive connection member 30 may beoverlapped and attached between the protective circuit board 40 and thecap plate 12.

Also, according to the embodiment, the protective device 50 may beattached on the protective circuit board 40 and electrically connectedto the electrode connecting part 44 extended to the top surface of theprotective circuit board 40 through the through hole of the protectivecircuit board 40 and the protective device connection pattern 43 formedon the protective circuit board 40.

Accordingly, the protective device 50 may be attached on the protectivecircuit board 40 without an additional element for connection to theprotective circuit board 40 and may be electrically connected to theprotective circuit board 40 and the electrode terminal 13.

Accordingly, according to the embodiment, since there is no need for theadditional element for combining the protective circuit board 40 withthe protective device 50, the protective circuit board 40 and theprotective device 50 may be easily combined to easily manufacture theprotective circuit module.

Also, according to the embodiment, the protective device 50 is attachedin direct contact with the protective circuit board 40. Thus, there isno need for an additional element for combining the protective circuitboard 40 with the protective device 50.

Accordingly, according to the embodiment, it is possible to reducevolume in the protective circuit module including protective circuitboard 40 and the protective device 50.

Also, the protective circuit module may be assembled by stacking theprotective circuit board 40 on the curved conductive connection member30 and then stacking the protective device 50 on the protective circuitboard 40. Thus, it is also possible to simplify a process of assemblingthe protective circuit module and the bare cell 10.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a protective deviceand a protective circuit board according to a second embodiment of thepresent invention, and FIG. 6 is a side elevational view illustratingcombination of the protective device and the protective circuit board ofFIG. 5.

Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, a rechargeable battery according to anembodiment has the same configuration as the rechargeable battery 100according to the first embodiment, other than a protective circuit board140 and a protective device 150.

Accordingly, a detailed description of the same configuration as therechargeable battery 100 according to the first embodiment will not beprovided again.

To provide a detailed description of the protective circuit board 140according to the embodiment with reference to FIG. 5, the protectivecircuit board 140 may include a protective circuit, an outer terminal141, a protective device connection pattern 143, and an electrodeconnecting part 144.

However, the outer terminal 141, the protective device connectionpattern 143, and the electrode connecting part 144 according to theembodiment may have the same configuration as the outer terminal 41, theprotective device connection pattern 43, and the electrode connectingpart 44 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.Accordingly, a detailed description of the outer terminal 141, theprotective device connection pattern 143 and the electrode connectingpart 144 of the protective circuit board 140 will not be provided again.

The electrode connecting part 144 according to the embodiment mayinclude a conductive connection member combining part 144 a, aprotective device combining part 144 c, and an electrode connecting partbody 144 b for connecting the conductive connection member combiningpart 144 a with the protective device combining part 144 c.

Also, the protective device 150 according to the embodiment may includea protective device body 152, a protective device protrusion 151extended at one side of the protective device body 152, and a fixingpart 153 curved and extended at the opposite of the surface where theprotective device protrusion 151 is formed.

For example, the fixing part 153 according to the embodiment is extendedin a direction approximately vertical to the bottom surface of theprotective device body 152 and curved in a direction approximatelyparallel with the bottom surface of the protective device body 152.

Referring to FIG. 6, the protective device protrusion 151 may beelectrically connected to the protective device connection pattern 143formed in the protective circuit board 140. Herein, a gap between thegroove formed in the protective device protrusion 151 and the protectivedevice connection pattern 143 may be connected using soldering.

Also, the fixing part 153 of the protective device 150 may be insertedand fixed to one end of the protective circuit board 140 and thuspositioned on the protective device combining part 144 c.

Accordingly, the protective device 150 may be electrically connected tothe electrode connecting part 144 through the fixing part 153 of theprotective device 150.

Finally, according to the embodiment, the protective device body 152 andthe protective device protrusion 151 may be attached on the top surfaceof the protective circuit board 140, and the fixing part 153 is combinedwith the bottom surface of the protective circuit board 140 and thuscombined with the electrode connecting part 144. Thus, the protectivedevice 150 may be electrically connected with the protective circuitboard 140 and the electrode terminal 13.

In view of the above, the protective circuit module includes theprotective circuit board 140 and the protective device 150. Theprotective circuit board 140 is electrically connected with the firstelectrode of the electrode assembly. The protective device 150 includesa first protective device portion mounted to a first surface of theprotective circuit board 140 to be electrically connected with theprotective circuit board 140, and a second protective device portion(e.g., the fixing part 153) electrically connected with the secondelectrode of the electrode assembly and mounted on a second surface ofthe protective circuit board 140, the second surface facing oppositelyaway from the first surface.

Here, the protective device 150 further includes a third protectivedevice portion, and the first and second protective device portionsextend from a same side of the third protective device portion along asame direction on the protective circuit board. In one embodiment, thethird protective device portion is mounted on a third surface of theprotective circuit board 140 to electrically connect the firstprotective portion with the second protective device portion, and thefirst surface of the protective circuit board 140 is connected with thesecond surface of the protective circuit board 140 via the third surfaceof the protective circuit board 140. In particular and as shown in FIG.5 and FIG. 6, the first protective device portion includes theprotective device body 152 and the protective device protrusion 151extending at one side of the protective device body 152 and electricallyconnected with the first electrode on the first surface of theprotective circuit board 140, the protective device body 152 including aprotective chip or lead. The second protective device portion includesthe fixing part 153 electrically connected with the second electrode onthe second surface of the protective circuit board 140.

Accordingly, according to the embodiment, there is no need for anadditional element for combining the protective circuit board 140 withthe protective device 150, thereby easily manufacturing the protectivecircuit module, reducing volume in the protective circuit module, andsimplifying a process of assembling the protective circuit module andthe bare cell.

Also, the fixing part 153 of the protective device 150 is inserted andfixed to one end of the protective circuit board 140, thereby easilycombining the protective device 150 and the electrode connecting part144, and stably combining the protective device 150 and the protectivecircuit board 140.

FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a protective deviceand a protective circuit board according to a third embodiment of thepresent invention, and FIG. 8 is a side elevational view illustratingcombination of the protective device and the protective circuit board ofFIG. 7.

Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, a rechargeable battery according to anembodiment has the same configuration as the rechargeable battery 100according to the first embodiment, other than a protective circuit board240 and a protective device 250.

Accordingly, a detailed description of the same configuration as therechargeable battery 100 according to the first embodiment will not beprovided again.

To provide a detailed description of the protective circuit board 240according to an embodiment with reference to FIG. 7, the protectivecircuit board 240 may include a protective circuit, an outer terminal241, a protective device connection pattern 243, and an electrodeconnecting part 244.

However, the outer terminal 241, the protective device connectionpattern 243, and the electrode connecting part 244 according to theembodiment may have the same configuration as the outer terminal 41, theprotective device connection pattern 43, and the electrode connectingpart 44 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.Accordingly, a detailed description of the outer terminal 241, theprotective device connection pattern 243, and the electrode connectingpart 244 of the protective circuit board 240 will not be provided again.

The electrode connecting part 244 according to the embodiment mayinclude a conductive connection member combining part 244 a, aprotective device combining part 244 c, and an electrode connecting partbody 244 b for connecting the conductive connection member combiningpart 244 a with the protective device combining part 244 c.

Also, the protective device 250 according to the embodiment may includea protective device body 252, a protective device protrusion 251extended at one side of the protective device body 252, and a protectivedevice supporting part 253 combined with the bottom surface of theprotective device body 252.

Herein, the protective device supporting part 253 may include asupporting part body 253 a and a supporting part protrusion 253 bextended at one end of the supporting part body 253 a.

Referring to FIG. 8, the protective device body 252 according to theembodiment may be attached to one end of the protective circuit board240, and the protective device protrusion 251 may be attached to the topsurface of the protective circuit board 240 and electrically connectedto the protective device connection pattern 243.

Also, the supporting part 253 may be combined to the bottom surface ofthe protective device 250.

More particularly, the supporting part body 253 a of the supporting part253 may be combined to the bottom surface of the protective device body252, and the supporting part protrusion 253 b may be combined to theprotective device combining part 244 c.

Herein, the supporting part body 253 a may be combined to the bottomsurface of the protective device body 252 using welding, and thesupporting part protrusion 253 b may be combined to the protectivedevice combining part 244 c with soldering.

The protective device body 252 of the protective device 250 according tothe embodiment may be attached on a side surface of the protectivecircuit board 240, not on the top surface of the protective circuitboard 240.

Accordingly, since the protective device body 252 is not attached to thetop surface of the protective circuit board 240 according to theembodiment, the protective circuit board 240 may be designed to berelatively short in length, compared with when the protective devicebody 252 is combined to the top surface of the protective circuit board240.

That is, a length (L2) in a length direction of the protective circuitboard 240 according to the third embodiment may be designed as beingless than a length (L1) in a length direction of the protective circuitboard 140 according to the second embodiment of the present invention(see also FIG. 5) by the length of the protective device body 252.

Also, according to the third embodiment, the protective device body 252may be attached on the side surface of the protective circuit board 240,the protective device protrusion 251 may be attached on the top surfaceof the protective circuit board 240, the supporting part body 253 a iscombined with the bottom surface of the protective device body 252, andthe supporting part protrusion 253 b is combined with the electrodeconnecting part 244. Thus, the protective device 250 may be electricallyconnected with the protective circuit board 240 and the electrodeterminal 13.

In view of the above, the protective circuit module includes theprotective circuit board 240 and the protective device 250. Theprotective circuit board 240 is electrically connected with the firstelectrode of the electrode assembly. The protective device 250 includesa first protective device portion mounted to a first surface of theprotective circuit board 240 to be electrically connected with theprotective circuit board, and a second protective device portion (e.g.,the supporting part protrusion 253 b) electrically connected with thesecond electrode of the electrode assembly and mounted on a secondsurface of the protective circuit board 240, the second surface facingoppositely away from the first surface.

Here, the protective device 250 further includes a third protectivedevice portion, and the first and second protective device portionsextend from a same side of the third protective device portion along asame direction on the protective circuit board 240. In one embodiment,the third protective device portion is mounted on a third surface of theprotective circuit board 240 to electrically connect the firstprotective portion with the second protective device portion, and thefirst surface of the protective circuit board 240 is connected with thesecond surface of the protective circuit board 240 via the third surfaceof the protective circuit board 240. In particular and as shown in FIG.7 and FIG. 8, the third protective device portion includes: theprotective device body 252 extending from and attached to the thirdsurface of the protective circuit board, and the protective devicesupporting part body 253 a. The protective device body 252 includes aprotective chip or lead. The protective device supporting part body 253a supports a surface of the protective device body 252. The firstprotective device portion includes the protective device protrusion 251extending at one side of the protective device body 252 and electricallyconnected with the first electrode on the first surface of theprotective circuit board 240, and the second protective device portionincludes the supporting part protrusion 253 b extending at one side ofthe protective device supporting part body 252 a and electricallyconnected with the second electrode on the second surface of theprotective circuit board 240. Here, the length of the protective circuitboard 240 is less than the length of the protective circuit module,and/or the length of the protective circuit module encompasses both thelength of the protective device body 252 and the length of theprotective circuit board 240.

Accordingly, according to the embodiment, there is no need for anadditional element for combining the protective circuit board 240 withthe protective device 250, thereby easily manufacturing the protectivecircuit module, reducing volume in the protective circuit module, andsimplifying a process of assembling the protective circuit module andthe bare cell.

Also, the supporting part 253 may be combined with bottom surfaces ofthe protective device body 252 and the protective circuit board 240,thereby easily combining the protective device 250 and the electrodeconnecting part 244, and stably combining the protective device 250 withthe protective circuit board 240.

FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a protective deviceand a protective circuit board according to a fourth embodiment of thepresent invention, and FIG. 10 is a side elevational view illustratingcombination of the protective device and the protective circuit board ofFIG. 9.

Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, a rechargeable battery according to theembodiment has the same configuration as the rechargeable batteryaccording to the third embodiment, other than the protective device 350.

Accordingly, a detailed description of the same configuration as therechargeable battery according to the third embodiment will not beprovided again.

Also, the protective device 350 according to the embodiment may includea protective device body 351, and first and second protective deviceprotrusions 352 and 353 extended at one side of the protective devicebody 351 and separated from each other.

The protective device body 351 according to the embodiment may beattached to the side surface of the protective circuit board 240, whichmay be inserted between the first and second protective deviceprotrusions 352 and 353.

Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 10, the first protective device protrusion352 may be combined with the top surface of the protective circuit board240 and thus electrically connected with the protective deviceconnection pattern 243.

Also, the second protective device protrusion 353 may be combined withthe bottom surface of the protective circuit board 240 and thuselectrically connected to the protective device combining part 244 c ofthe electrode connecting part 244.

In view of the above, the protective circuit module includes theprotective circuit board 240 and the protective device 350. Theprotective circuit board 240 is electrically connected with the firstelectrode of the electrode assembly. The protective device 350 includesa first protective device portion (e.g., the first protective deviceprotrusion 352) mounted to a first surface of the protective circuitboard 240 to be electrically connected with the protective circuitboard, and a second protective device portion (e.g., the secondprotective device protrusion 353) electrically connected with the secondelectrode of the electrode assembly and mounted on a second surface ofthe protective circuit board 240, the second surface facing oppositelyaway from the first surface.

Here, the protective device 350 further includes a third protectivedevice portion, and the first and second protective device portionsextend from a same side of the third protective device portion along asame direction on the protective circuit board 240. In one embodiment,the third protective device portion is mounted on a third surface of theprotective circuit board 240 to electrically connect the firstprotective portion with the second protective device portion, and thefirst surface of the protective circuit board 240 is connected with thesecond surface of the protective circuit board 240 via the third surfaceof the protective circuit board 240. In particular and as shown in FIG.9 and FIG. 10, the third protective device portion includes a protectivedevice body 351 extending from and attached to the third surface of theprotective circuit board. The first protective device portion includesthe first protective device protrusion 352 extending at one side of theprotective device body 351 and electrically connected with the firstelectrode on the first surface of the protective circuit board 240, andthe second protective device portion includes the second protectivedevice protrusion 353 also extending at the one side of the protectivedevice body 351. Here, the second protective device protrusion 353 isseparated from the first protective device protrusion 352, andelectrically connected with the second electrode on the second surfaceof the protective circuit board 240. In one embodiment, the protectivedevice body 351 includes a protective chip or lead, and/or theprotective device body 351 is integrally provided with the firstprotective device protrusion 352 and the second protective deviceprotrusion 353.

Accordingly, according to the embodiment, there is no need for anadditional element for combining the protective circuit board 240 withthe protective device 350, thereby easily manufacturing the protectivecircuit module, reducing volume in the protective circuit module, andsimplifying a process of assembling the protective circuit module andthe bare cell.

In addition, according to the embodiment, the protective device 350 maybe easily and stably connected with the protective circuit board 240.

While embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is tobe understood that the invention is not limited thereto, but is intendedto cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements includedwithin the spirit and scope of the appended claims, description, anddrawings.

Description of symbols 100: rechargeable battery 10: bare cell 20: firstinsulation member 30: conductive connection member 31: electrodeterminal connecting part 32: body 33: protective circuit board combiningpart 40, 140, 240: protective circuit board 41, 141, 241: outer terminal42: through-hole 43: protective device connection pattern 44, 144, 244:electrode connecting part 44a, 144a, 244a: conductive connection membercombining part 44b, 144b, 244b: electrode connecting part body 44c,144c, 244c: protective device combining part 50, 150, 250, 350:protective device 51, 152, 252, 351: protective device body 52, 151,251: protective device protrusion 352: first protective deviceprotrusion 353: second protective device protrusion 153: fixing part253: protective device supporting part 253a: supporting part body 253b:supporting part protrusion 60: top cover 70: lead tab 80: secondinsulation member 90: bottom cover

What is claimed is:
 1. A rechargeable battery comprising: a bare cellcomprising: a case for housing an electrode assembly, and a cap platefor capping an opening of the case; and a protective circuit modulecomprising: a protective circuit board electrically connected with afirst electrode of the electrode assembly, and a protective devicecomprising: a first protective device portion mounted to a first surfaceof the protective circuit board to be electrically connected with theprotective circuit board, a second protective device portionelectrically connected with a second electrode of the electrode assemblyand mounted on a second surface of the protective circuit board, thesecond surface facing oppositely away from the first surface, and athird protective device portion mounted on a third surface of theprotective circuit board to electrically connect the first protectiveportion with the second protective device portion, the first surface ofthe protective circuit board being connected with the second surface ofthe protective circuit board via the third surface of the protectivecircuit board.
 2. The rechargeable battery of claim 1, wherein: thefirst protective device portion comprises a protective device body and aprotective device protrusion extending at one side of the protectivedevice body and electrically connected with the first electrode on thefirst surface of the protective circuit board, the protective devicebody comprising a protective chip or lead; and the second protectivedevice portion comprises a fixing part electrically connected with thesecond electrode on the second surface of the protective circuit board.3. The rechargeable battery of claim 1, wherein: the third protectivedevice portion comprises: a protective device body extending from andattached to the third surface of the protective circuit board, and aprotective device supporting part body; the protective device bodycomprises a protective chip or lead; the protective device supportingpart body supports a surface of the protective device body; the firstprotective device portion comprises a protective device protrusionextending at one side of the protective device body and electricallyconnected with the first electrode on the first surface of theprotective circuit board; and the second protective device portioncomprises a supporting part protrusion extending at one side of theprotective device supporting part body and electrically connected withthe second electrode on the second surface of the protective circuitboard.
 4. The rechargeable battery of claim 3, wherein the length of theprotective circuit board is less than the length of the protectivecircuit module.
 5. The rechargeable battery of claim 3, wherein thelength of the protective circuit module encompasses both the length ofthe protective device body and the length of the protective circuitboard.
 6. The rechargeable battery of claim 1, wherein: the thirdprotective device portion comprises a protective device body extendingfrom and attached to the third surface of the protective circuit board;the protective device body comprises a protective chip or lead; thefirst protective device portion comprises a first protective deviceprotrusion extending at one side of the protective device body andelectrically connected with the first electrode on the first surface ofthe protective circuit board; and the second protective device portioncomprises a second protective device protrusion also extending at theone side of the protective device body, separated from the firstprotective device protrusion, and electrically connected with the secondelectrode on the second surface of the protective circuit board.
 7. Therechargeable battery of claim 6, wherein the protective device body isintegrally provided with the first protective device protrusion and thesecond protective device protrusion.